Google patched two security flaws in Chrome within days of each other in early September, and in both cases it said attackers were already using them. Both bugs sat in V8, the engine that runs JavaScript on every web page, and both could let a booby-trapped page run code inside the browser. If your browser has not restarted since early September, it may not have installed the fixes yet.
What happened
The first flaw, CVE-2026-85046, is a type confusion bug in V8 rated 8.8 out of 10 for severity. BleepingComputer reported on 4 September that Google had released Chrome 152.0.7977.82/.83 for Windows and Mac and 152.0.7977.82 for Linux to fix it, along with 11 other high-severity bugs. The Hacker News reported that the bug was found by researcher Salvatore Gulizia on 4 August and that Google confirmed an exploit exists in the wild but withheld details to protect users who have not updated.
The second, CVE-2026-87491, is an out-of-bounds write in V8. It was fixed in the Chrome 153.0.8010.36/.37 stable release on 8 September. The US Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) added it to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 9 September, which it does only when there is evidence of active exploitation. According to The Hacker News, it was reported by Jihyeon Jeong of Seoul National University's Compsec Lab and is the seventh actively exploited Chrome zero-day disclosed since January 2026.
Google has not said who was exploiting either flaw or who was targeted. That is normal for Chrome zero-days: the company keeps bug details restricted until most users have updated.
Why it matters if you are not a target
A "zero-day" is a flaw attackers find and use before the vendor has a fix. Once the patch ships, the clock runs the other way: the fix itself shows attackers roughly where the bug is, and every browser that has not updated becomes an easier target. Exploits that start in targeted attacks often spread to wider use.
Both flaws were triggered by "a crafted HTML page", in other words by visiting a web page. No download or click on an attachment was needed. That is why browser updates matter more than almost any other update on a computer: the browser is the program that handles untrusted content from strangers all day.
There are two partial safeguards. Both bugs allowed code to run inside Chrome's sandbox, which limits what an attacker can reach without a second flaw to break out. And Chrome updates itself. But Chrome only applies an update when it restarts, so a browser left open for weeks can be running old code even though the update has downloaded.