Left Right Double Arrow HTML entity ⇔

⇔ is the HTML entity for Left Right Double Arrow ⇔ (U+21D4). Copy ⇔, ⇔ and the CSS, JavaScript, Python and URL escapes.

Entity
⇔
Also written
⇔ ⇔ ⇔
Code point
U+21D4
Unicode name
LEFT RIGHT DOUBLE ARROW
Block
Arrows
Category
Math symbol (Sm)
Since
Unicode 1.1
Defined in
HTML 4.01 and HTML5

Codes to copy

HTML named⇔Works in HTML; in XML only & < > " ' are predefined.
HTML decimal⇔Works in HTML and XML.
HTML hex⇔Works in HTML and XML.
CSScontent: "\21D4";In a stylesheet, for ::before and ::after.
JavaScript"\u21D4"Also valid in JSON.
Python"\u21d4"Python 3 string literal.
Python by name"\N{LEFT RIGHT DOUBLE ARROW}"Readable alternative using the Unicode name.
URL%E2%87%94Percent-encoded UTF-8 bytes, for a path or query value.
UTF-8 bytesE2 87 943 bytes.
UTF-1621D41 code unit, which is what JavaScript length counts.

When to use it

The double two-headed arrow means 'if and only if' (logical equivalence). ⇔ is an alias that reads well in maths source.

The name dates from HTML 4, so it works in every browser and in old email clients.

More arrows

All arrows · Every HTML entity · Encode or decode text

Source: the WHATWG HTML Standard list of named character references and the Unicode Character Database (Unicode 18.0).